Everything You Need To Know About Enlarged Uterus | UFC

What is an enlarged uterus? What are enlarged uterus causes? The average uterus measures about 7.6 cm x 4 cm x 3 cm (length, width, thickness). This is the largest organ of the female reproductive system, with the shape and dimensions of a pear upside down. These are the dimensions under normal conditions, but this is only sometimes the case. For example, during pregnancy, the uterus reaches an impressive size. 

From conception to delivery, the uterus grows and enlarges to almost the size of a watermelon. This is entirely normal and necessary to be able to house the future growing baby. However, sometimes the enlarged uterus causes put health at risk. 

Read on to learn what enlarged uterus causes are and the enlarged uterus symptoms, complications, and enlarged uterus treatment.

Enlarged Uterus Symptoms:

As its name indicates, the enlarged uterus has begun to expand and occupies more space in the pelvic cavity. Sometimes this enlargement does not cause noticeable enlarged uterus symptoms. Still, in most cases, the woman usually feels heaviness in the lower part of the belly or notices that her abdomen protrudes more than usual.

Common enlarged uterus symptoms include:

• The sensation of fullness or pressure in the pelvis
• Very long and painful menstrual periods, menstrual bleeding with clots
• Vaginal bleeding between periods
• Constipation and frequent urination
• Pain during sexual intercourse
• Complications during pregnancy or delivery

Enlarged Uterus Causes:

Many women wonder why their uterus can grow without being pregnant. The common thing is that the uterus increases in size during the nine months of pregnancy and remains temporarily enlarged after delivery. Still, some gynecological conditions can also change the regular dimensions of the womb.

Uterine fibroids

Fibroids that grow in the muscular wall of the uterus are one of the causes of an enlarged uterus causes. Although some fibroids are tiny, others can grow large, weighing several pounds. The bigger they are, the more they can enlarge the average size of the uterus. It is possible to have one or more fibroids.

If the symptoms caused by fibroids are severe, treatment should be instituted, which may involve a uterine procedure called embolization to prevent blood supply to the fibroid; that way, they shrink and die. For small fibroids, endometrial ablation is usually performed.

Adenomyosis

Adenomyosis is the diffuse thickening of the uterus, which occurs when endometrial tissue begins to grow into the outer muscular wall. Although its cause is not entirely clear, this condition generally occurs in women over 30 who have had children or had uterine surgery, such as a cesarean section. Those who suffer from it have heavy menstrual periods, chronic pelvic pain, and an enlarged uterus.

Not all cases of adenomyosis require treatment. The most severe require pain-relieving medications, birth control pills, or an intrauterine progesterone device to decrease abnormal bleeding. Women with very severe symptoms may need a hysterectomy.

Ovarian cysts

Many times small cysts can break down and disappear without causing discomfort. Sometimes the opposite is true. Some ovarian cysts can reach a large size, causing different symptoms, for example, pelvic pain, back pain, problems during urination, severe menstrual pain, and an enlarged uterus. In those cases, we may require the removal of the cyst.

Polycystic ovary syndrome

This syndrome is considered an endocrine disorder, which results in hormonal imbalances and numerous ovarian cysts. Some women may present with an enlarged uterus and typical symptoms such as infrequent menstrual periods, excessive body hair growth, acne, and obesity.

Reproductive cancers

Cancer of the uterus, endometrium, and cervix can cause tumors, which, depending on the size they reach, can also link to an enlarged uterus causes. In these cases, other additional symptoms usually occur, such as abnormal vaginal bleeding, pain during intercourse, pelvic pain, pain when urinating, and the sensation of incomplete urination.

Enlarged Uterus Treatment:

Suppose you start experiencing one or more of these symptoms. In that case, suddenly and inexplicably, it is best to see a doctor at the USA Fibroid Center for enlarged uterus treatment as soon as possible to be examined. 

Schedule an online appointment for enlarged uterus treatment here!